Skip to main content

Best Practices for Using NSAIDs

Most people have taken one or more of drugs from the NSAID class at one time or another.
Maybe you're not familiar with the term NSAID, but I bet you know the names ibuprofen or naproxen, or the trade names: Motrin, Advil, Aleve.  The National Ambulatory Study,  conducted in recent years, revealed that 95% of those questioned over a period of 7 years had taken this type of drug.




My whole reason for writing this blog is to promote the "less is more" mentality when using medication for pain, and this class of drugs illustrates my point very nicely. So, without further ado, let me elaborate a little bit.

While we are greatly familiar with what a great tool these drugs are in the world of pain management, many do not know the risks/side effects that go along with them.  The first one that comes to mind is damage to the GI mucosa...leading to ulcer formation, or even worse, GI bleed.  The more regularly you take these drugs, the more likely you will be to have the problem.  There was a combination product available at one time that combined an NSAID drug with another drug that was supposed to protect the stomach. It was available by prescription, but as I recall, it never became very popular.  More recently, the COX-2 drugs (which are a subclass of the NSAID family) entered the market place.  They were introduced to the marketplace because they were safer for the stomach...but then.....

You might know the names Celebrex , Bextra and Vioxx.  At this time only Celebrex remains on the available list.  Bextra and Vioxx were removed from production some time ago. The issue here was an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.  This is another possible danger that is possible with all NSAIDs, but these two drugs showed a higher risk than the others.  There was also a problem with skin reactions. So, Bextra and Vioxx are no more.

Another concern when using NSAIDs has to do with kidney and liver function.  As people age, the distribution of drug in the body and how drug is eliminated changes.  Pair that with the possibility of dehydration or the use of multiple drugs and existence of multiple health concerns in an aging adult and the risk of an adverse event is multiplied.

So if you want to use these drugs as a pain management tool, my advice is this:
  •  Use only when it's really needed. Use as sparingly as possible.
  •  Don't take these drugs on a regular schedule for an extended period of time.
  •  Take with food or milk. 
  •  Take the lowest dose that will do the job.
Sources: Medscape; Cleveland Clinic; Pixabay


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Living with Chronic pain hits the big screen!

Been to the movies lately?  Jennifer Aniston is on the big screen in a recent release titled "Cake." Her character, Claire is a victim of chronic pain...she belongs to a support group, where all of the members are coming to terms with the suicide of one of their members.  Of course, she also takes pain medication and addiction is another of her problems...and of course there's more! I guess I am writing this post just to bring readers' attention to the fact that Hollywood has become aware of the crisis that is chronic pain.  This movie is a testament to that. People that don't have to live with this kind of pain don't fully understand the whole story.  Maybe this movie will shed some light on the issues. Here is the official trailer for the movie: Sources: prweb;NorthJersey.com;YouTube

Effectiveness Of Ozone Injections Is No Longer Up In The Air

Most of us know someone who has osteoarthritis, if we don't have it ourselves.  Joint replacement surgery is a pretty common remedy when the joint becomes severely damaged and the patient is in a lot of pain.  With risk of complications from such a surgery, perhaps an alternative treatment should be tried first. One such remedy is the injection of a synthetic version of collagen(e.g. Synvisc®) into the affected joint.  This procedure restores the cushioning to a joint that has degenerated over the years. It can diminish the pain substantially and help put off joint replacement surgery for months to years.  The biggest drawback is that these products are expensive.   GoodRX , a web site that can be used to estimate the cost of medications, estimates the cost of these products to be over $1,000 each. Here's another example--and I am not sure how widely accepted this protocol has become since study authors introduced it in November 2015.  Are you r...

Fibromyalgia Week: Day 2

Tender points...click caption for WebMD animation Tender points are a unique feature of fibromaylgia.  There are 18 such points on the human body (9 pairs as shown).  Using special technique by hand or a dolorimeter, a fibromyalgia patient will experience pain in at least 11 points, and there will be at least one painful tender point in each quadrant of the body! One study found that up to 96% of fibromyalgia patients suffer from sleep disorders. It is believed that this is responsible for a deprivation of delta sleep, during which human growth hormone is produced. This hormone is essential to tissue repair. Other common problems in fibromyalgia are fatigue, concentration/memory ("fibro fog"), and depression.  There is no doubt in my mind that just enabling the patient to sleep well on a regular basis would be of great benefit! It is not uncommon for fibromyalgia patients to have coexisting conditions--some of these are lupus, disease, irritable bowel syndrom...