Recently, I posted a piece about using genetics to predict who would most benefit from opioid prescribing and who would be most prone to addiction. As if that isn't interesting enough, I came across another study...a study that looked back at opioid usage to find out if there was a relationship between pain levels and Opioid Usage Disorder (OUD).
Interestingly, this study (Olfson et. al.) does indicate that there is a relationship between these two things. This study authors found that the risk of OUD was higher in those persons who reported higher pain levels. Those who reported elevated pain levels and OUD were also more likely to have recent substance abuse disorders, family history of alcohol abuse, and/or anxiety and mood disorders Their was also an increased risk of OUD in males and young adults.
The study authors caution that under-treating pain can lead to addiction; they do not advise against opioid prescribing but advise exercising caution.
You can read further information about this study by clicking here.
Sources: Practical Pain Management: Pixabay
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